Meclizine or Meclizine Hydrochloride is used as an anti-vertigo drug to control the symptoms of vertigo and imbalance. Meclizine is an antihistamine agent with antiemetic and antispasmodic properties. Antihistamines work by reducing the effect of histamine, a chemical generated in the body as a response to an allergic reaction, and interfere with histamine effects such as narrowing of the airways, vasodilation and heightened permeability of blood vessels.
Meclizine suppresses the central nervous system by its anticholinergic effect on neurotransmitter Acetylcholine.
Meclizine hydrochloride was found to be a good suppressor of vestibular stimulation by controlling the activity of hair cells in the inner ear and therefore helpful in treating vertigo symptoms like dizziness and spinning.
Since the drug reduces central brain activity, it reduces nausea and vomiting sensation and is used for control of motion sickness as an antiemetic agent.
The drug helps in muscle relaxation too due to its antispasmodic property.
The above properties enable Meclizine’s use in various medical issues.
Meclizine 12.5 mg is the lowest strength. The drug is also available in 25mg, 32mg, 50 mg and 100 mg.
Adults suffering from motion sickness must take Meclizine tablet an hour before travelling. The dosage can be between 12.5mg – 50mg. For travel sickness, one can take the pill 8 hourly.
Adults using Meclizine for vertigo can take it twice or thrice a day of 25mg-100mg strength for up to 5 days.
Doctor’s prescription needs to be followed to get the desired relief from the medicine.
Children below 12 years and older adults of 65 years and above must avoid using Meclizine tablet.
Meclizine is considered to be safe during pregnancy and also during breastfeeding. Informing the doctor will help them to provide better treatment to you.
It is not advisable to take Meclizine more than the dosage prescribed by the medical practitioner. If you have missed any doses, you can directly take the next dose rather than taking 2 doses simultaneously to compensate for the missed one.
Meclizine is an orally administrable drug that is available in the form of a tablet, capsule and chewable tablet.
Meclizine is a generic drug which is available under different brand names. The popular ones are Antivert, Meni-D, Meclozine, Bonine, Dramamine, VertiCalm, D-Vert, Meclicot, Medivert, Driminate II, Bonamine Postafen and Pregnidoxin.
Meclizine Hydrochloride causes drowsiness. Consuming alcohol, driving or engaging in rigorous activities such as exercising, running, working on equipment should be avoided while on Meclizine.
Other side-effects of Meclizine are:
Many of these side-effects persist only for the duration of the medication and subside after the discontinuation of the drug. However, if the conditions do not subside or get severe, consult your doctor immediately.
Meclizine Hydrochloride may have some drug interactions. when taken with other medication. Inform the doctor about your ongoing medicines to avoid any drug reaction.
Your doctor should know if you have any of the medical conditions listed below:
Doctors do not prefer prescribing Meclizine under these medical conditions, as these either aggravate the diseases or interfere with the medication of these states.
As mentioned earlier in the post, Meclizine Hydrochloride acts by reducing the activity and sedating the central nervous system to reduce the vestibular stimulation. This action helps control the acute vertigo symptoms like spinning sensation and nausea.
The drug is suitable for vertigo patients who are facing acute vertigo symptoms. The drug should not be taken for more than 5 days.
Continual use of the drug will interfere with compensation of the central nervous system leading to a reduced or incomplete recovery. Instead, central compensatory treatment like vestibular rehabilitation therapy and physical manoeuvres help provide cure to the vertigo issue. This treatment provides sustained results in reducing vertigo symptoms and improves the treatment outcome.
Meclizine does not address lightheadedness, unsteadiness, and imbalance. This drug is suggested mainly to vertigo patients with vestibular disorders like Meniere’s Disease, Labyrinthitis, Vestibular Neuritis in the acute stage. Meclizine should be stopped as soon as possible once the acute symptoms subside.
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We’ve made all possible efforts to ensure that the information provided here is accurate, up-to-date and complete, however, it should not be treated as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. NeuroEquilibrium only provides a reference source for common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. The absence of a warning for any drug or combination thereof, should not be assumed to indicate that the drug or combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for any given patient. Please base your medical decisions only on the advice of a doctor or a registered medical professional.
Meclizine is an antihistamine medication used to treat vertigo and motion sickness.
Meclizine reduces the activity of hair cells in the inner ear and decreases central brain activity associated with nausea and vomiting.
Consult a doctor for potential side effects of Meclizine, as they may vary.
Inform your doctor about all medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as some may interact with Meclizine.
Consult a doctor if you experience persistent or severe vertigo to determine the cause and discuss treatment options, including using Meclizine.
Meclizine is an antihistamine mainly used to prevent and treat motion sickness that can happen during travel by car, airplane, or boat. It is also effective in managing vertigo, a condition that causes a spinning sensation, often linked to inner ear problems like Meniere’s disease. By blocking certain signals in the brain that cause nausea and dizziness, Meclizine helps people maintain balance and stability during episodes of vertigo. It may also be prescribed for other balance-related issues. Always consult a healthcare provider before using Meclizine for specific medical conditions.
Meclizine may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, fatigue, and blurred vision. Some people may also experience headaches or digestive issues, such as nausea or constipation. Always discuss possible side effects with your doctor before starting Meclizine, especially if you have existing health conditions or are taking other medications.
For managing vertigo, the typical dose of Meclizine is 25 mg, taken one hour before activities that might trigger symptoms. However, the frequency and dosage may vary depending on your needs and the severity of your condition. It is essential to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for dosing and frequency.
Meclizine helps relieve symptoms of vertigo, which often involves a spinning sensation and imbalance. It works by blocking the action of histamine in the brain, which helps reduce nausea and dizziness linked to vertigo. By calming the vestibular system, Meclizine helps people maintain balance and stability, improving overall comfort. Always consult with a healthcare provider for proper use and dosage.
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